| ABIDI
In recent past adoption and diffusion of biotechnology has raised
several policy challenges for the governance of biotechnology
especially in the developing countries. The clarity about its
governance has yet to take a concrete shape. It is therefore,
important to outline an analytical framework that allows the
measurement of related industrial and developmental activities
so that the policy makers may evolve adequate responses. There
have been intense discussions on the impact assessment of this
technology and its measurement. In several developing countries
biotechnology products such as GM crops have confounded the
prevailing confusion on the intricate issues related to the
measurement of the impact of the technology. These discussions
have implications for developing countries.
OECD and few other developed countries have launched initiatives
in the place in various institutional settings which may influence
eventual policy debates in the ambit of trade, international
regulatory arrangements and at the regional and national levels
for the release, safety assessment and food use of biotechnology
products through the generation of adequate and related statistics.
However, developing countries have yet to come up with any major
initiatives in this area.
It is in this respect that the RIS initiative of launching of
Asian Biotechnology, Innovation and Development Initiative (ABIDI)
in January 2007 at New Delhi assumes significance. There are
very obvious synergies between this and the RIS work programme
on broader Asian economic integration because after all economic
integration has to be linking production facilities across countries.
It is very important that we address the issues that are involved
in developing a sound and reliable base of indicators, useful
for measurement, statistics and are internationally comparable.We
hope that a forum such as ABIDI would prove out to be an important
first step in this direction.
RIS
Research
and Information System for Developing Countries (RIS)
is an autonomous policy think-tank specialised in trade and
development issues. Its work programme focuses on multilateral
trade negotiations, regional economic integration in Asia, new
technologies and development, South-South Cooperation and strategic
responses to globalization.
The work of RIS is published in the form of research reports,
books, discussion papers and journals. For more information
about RIS and its work programme, please visit its website:
www.ris.org.in
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Contents |
| Foreword
|
| 1. |
Biotechnology
and Innovation related Policy Indicators in Asia:
An Introduction
S. R. Rao and Sachin Chaturvedi |
| Section
I:Concept, Measurement and Asian Concerns |
| 2. |
Biotechnology
Indicators for Public Policy
Anthony Arundel |
| 3. |
Contours
of Asian Biotechnology, Innovation and Development
Initiative (ABIDI)
Sachin Chaturvedi |
| 4. |
Providing
Biotechnology Statistics and Indicators to the
OECD
Biotechnology Statistics 2008
Brigitte van Beuzekom and Anthony Arundel
|
|
5. |
Statistical
Definition of Biotechnology:
Identifying Philippine Concerns-Asian perspective
Nina G. Gloriani |
| 6. |
Biotechnology
Definition: An Indian Perspective
V. S. Reddy |
| 7. |
Agricultural
Biotechnology and Emerging Global Linkages
Perspectives from Michigan State University
Karim M. Maredia and Cholani K. Weebadde |
Section
II: Status of Biotechnology Across Asia: Country
Papers |
| 8. |
Biotechnology
Statistics: Publicly Funded Biotechnology R&D
Programs in China
Xielin Liu and Jinhui An |
| 9. |
Indian
Biotechnology Industry: An Overview
Shalini Gupta |
| 10. |
Biotechnology
in Indonesia: An Overview
Bambang Purwantara |
| 11. |
Research
and Development of Agricultural Biotechnology
in Nepal: A Review
Durga D Dhakal and Nanda P. Joshi |
| 12. |
Status
of Biotechnology in the Philippines
Virginia G. Novenario-Enriquez |
| 13. |
Biotechnology
in Singapore
Phua Kai Hong |
| 14. |
Biotechnology
Statistics in South Korea: Methodology and Implications
Dongsoon Lim and Youn-Hee Choi |
| 15. |
Status
of Biotechnology Research & Development in
Sri Lanka
G.A.U.Jayasekera |
| 16 |
Thailand’s
Biotechnology Status
Watcharin Meerod and Prasartporn Smitamana |
|
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