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RIS
organized, jointly with Centre for Research in Rural and
Industrial Development (CRRID), Chandigarh, the "Workshop on
WTO: Agriculture and Intellectual Property Rights" in
Chandigarh on May 30, 2003.
RIS
Vice-Chairman, Ambassdor S.T. Devare inaugurated the Workshop. RIS
members made following presentations: (1) Implication of Agreement
on Agriculture (AoA) for South Asian Countries by Shri S.K.
Mohanty, Fellow, and (2) Intellectual Property Rights: Plant
Variety Proection and Biodiversity Issues by Dr. Sachin Chaturvedi,
Fellow.
The presentations
highlighted that the European Union, Japan and the US were among
the most protected markets in agriculture and developing countries
required substantial safeguards to remain in competition. They
also talked about regional trade markets. It was stated that
multilateralism is preferable to regionalism. The non-tariff
barrier standards differ from one country to another. The market
strategy should be country-specific and India should search for
possibilities of disinvestment in different markets. There is need
for protected markets to radically liberalise the agricultural
sector, particularly in terms of domestic support and export
subsidy to provide competition to the South East Asian countries.
Reduction of trade barriers would have a significant impact on the
global process. The existing rules were stringent to the interest
of the developing countries and these issues should be raised in
the forthcoming Cancun Summit. The emerging WTO regime also raises
a number of issues of concern pertaining to biodiversity and the
farmers rights, geographical indications.
The presentations were followed
by discussions on the issues raised. A large number of audience
from government, academic, research institutions, and media
circles, attended and participated in the discussion at the
workshop.
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